Exposures to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and specific PM2.5 constituents during pregnancy is associated with increased odds of spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB).
Consuming a flavonoid-rich diet is linked to reduced dementia risk, with reductions most prolific among those with high genetic risk, hypertension, and depression.
Diagnostic rates of autism in adults and children increased by 175% between 2011 and 2022 in the US with an annual estimated percentage change of 9.41.
Prenatal cannabis use was not linked to speech and language disorders, child motor delays, and other global developmental delays.
Vaccination of 27- to 45-year-olds ("mid-adults") against human papillomavirus (HPV) is less cost-effective than vaccination of younger persons (aged 9 to 26 years).
Firearm injury-related emergency department visit rates increased from 2018 to 2020, then decreased through 2023.
In patients younger than 60, alcohol withdrawal syndrome was a more common complication than other chronic conditions during hospitalizations.
Younger age at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is significantly associated with a higher risk for subsequent dementia.