This story is part of a series exploring human anatomy and physiology complexities. Each story in this collection showcases discoveries reshaping our understanding of the body's inner workings, ...

The human small intestine is an essential organ that helps us absorb nutrients and vitamins from food. It is an average of 6 meters long and is covered with millions of villi that are separated by ...

Your body produces vitamin D from sunlight, and it’s also found in foods like fish and eggs. However, many people struggle to ...

It was the ancient Greeks who first divided the 20-foot length of the small intestine into three parts: The duodenum, the jejunum and the ileum. However, the organ may finally be ready for an update: ...

When it comes to intestines, it sure seems like two are better than one. I asked my friend Franck Carbonero why that is. He’s a microbiologist at Washington State University. He studies the bacteria ...

Researchers developed a model showing gut bacteria can significantly affect how many calories the body absorbs from food.

Calcium is essential for bone and muscle health. Foods rich in vitamin D, magnesium, and prebiotics can help your body better ...