Dip Pen Nanolithography (DPN), a direct-write soft lithography method, is used to develop nanostructures on a preferred substrate by offering sets of molecules through capillary transport from an ...
Due to its application in a variety of fields, ranging from electronics to biomedical technologies, nanotechnology is attracting greater attention within the scientific community [1]. Progress in many ...
Nanolithography encompasses a suite of methods for creating patterns and structures with feature sizes below 100 nm. Broadly divided into top-down and bottom-up approaches, these techniques enable the ...